Which of the following represents the five stages of quality management?

The five stages of quality management are encapsulated in the concept of the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle. This framework is integral to continuous improvement in quality management processes.

In the "Plan" stage, objectives and processes necessary to deliver the desired results are established. This involves identifying and analyzing problems or opportunities for improvement and developing actionable plans to address them.

The "Do" phase encompasses the implementation of these plans. It involves executing the process and collecting data for analysis in the subsequent step.

During the "Check" stage, the results of the implemented plan are monitored and evaluated against the objectives set out in the planning phase. This assessment is vital for recognizing whether the desired outcomes are achieved.

The "Act" phase involves making adjustments based on the evaluation conducted in the Check phase. If the results are satisfactory, the process can be standardized; if not, further iterations are made.

This cycle emphasizes an iterative approach to quality management, allowing organizations to systematically improve their processes over time, making it a foundational concept in quality management practices. The other choices do not accurately represent this widely recognized quality management cycle.