What does CAR stand for in quality processes?

In the context of quality processes, CAR stands for Corrective Action Report. This document is critical in identifying and documenting issues that occur within production or quality management systems. When a defect or nonconformance is detected, the Corrective Action Report is used to outline the problem, analyze its root causes, and implement strategies to prevent recurrence. This systematic approach not only addresses the immediate issues but also helps in enhancing overall process quality, which is crucial in manufacturing.

The emphasis on corrective actions is rooted in quality management principles that advocate for continuous improvement. A Corrective Action Report is a key component of quality systems like ISO 9001, which aims to uphold high standards of quality by ensuring that organizations effectively respond to problems.

The other options may appear relevant but do not accurately represent the standard usage of CAR within quality processes. For instance, Closed Action Review typically pertains to assessing whether previously identified corrective actions have been effective, rather than documenting the initial corrective action. Calibration Adjustment Report relates to measuring and adjusting instruments rather than addressing quality defects. Chart Analysis Report could involve analyzing data on performance but does not specifically denote a corrective action process. Therefore, the Corrective Action Report stands out as the established term used across various quality frameworks.